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1 διακόπτω
A cut in two, cut through,διὰ δέρην ἔκοψε μέσσην Anacr.80
, cf. Th.2.4, X.An.7.1.17, etc.; χῶμα Wilcken Chr.11 B6 (ii B.C.);ἰσθμόν Str.1.3.18
; gash,σκέλος Men.Georg.48
:—[voice] Pass., receive a gash, Hp.Aph.6.18, al., Plb.2.30.7; so διακέκοπται of base coin which had a hole drilled in it, Suid.2 break through the enemy's line,δ. τάξιν X.An.1.8.10
;τὴν φάλαγγα Plu.Pyrrh.7
; τεῖχος Aen. Tact.32.7: abs., break through the enemy's line, X.HG7.5.23, etc.;διακεκοφότας πρὸς τὰς εἰσόδους Id.Cyr.3.3.66
; so, of a weapon,δ. ἄχρι τοῦ διελθεῖν Luc.Nigr.37
: metaph. of a remedy, have decisive effect, SIG1170.16 (Epid.).3 break off, interrupt,τὴν περίοδον Arist.Rh. 1409b9
([voice] Pass.);δ. τὰς διαλύσεις Plb.1.69.5
;συνθήκας Id.18.42.3
; ἑορτήν, ῥῆσιν, Luc.Lex.11, Dom.14;ὕπνον Ael.NA3.37
:— [voice] Pass., of the pulse, Gal.8.459; also, to be checked,τὰ πρὸς ἑταίρας δ. σωφρονισμοῖς Plu.2.712c
; διακέκομμαι τὸ στόμα I am struck dumb, Men.Sam. 334.4 refute, in [voice] Pass., Phld.Sign.11.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διακόπτω
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2 λυπρός
A distressful, wretched, poor, esp. of land,γαῖα Od.13.243
, cf. Hdt.9.122, Arist.HA 556a4; of plants, Thphr.CP2.4.5; λ. τροφαί ib.6; of base coin, dub. l. in Id.Char.4.11;μισθάριον D.L.10.4
.II = λυπηρός,1 of persons, causing pain, offensive,ἐμοί γε λυπρός A.Eu. 174
(lyr.);λ. φανῇ E.Med. 301
.2 of states and conditions, painful, distressing, A.Pers. 1034 (lyr.), E.Alc. 370, etc.;τὸ τούτων λ. Id.Supp.38
; f.l. in A.Ch. 835 (lyr.).III Adv. -ρῶς, ἔφερεν aegre ferebat, E.Supp. 898;λ. πράττειν Plu. Dio58
; alsoλυπρὰ πράττειν Id.Cim.1
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3 παρακόπτω
A strike falsely, counterfeit, prop. of money, D.S.1.78 : generally, falsify, Luc.Lex.20;κίβδηλα καὶ νόθα καὶ παρακεκομμένα Id.Ind.2
; opp. δόκιμα and ἀκίβδηλα, Id.Hist.Conscr.10, Herm.68 ; ἀνδράρια μοχθηρά, παρακεκομμένα knavish manikins, base coin, Ar.Ach. 517.2 [voice] Med., cheat or swindle out of a thing,οἵων ἀγαθῶν παρεκόπτου Id.Eq. 807
; simply, cheat, τινα ib. 859:—[voice] Pass., to be cheated,παρεκόπην διχοινίκῳ Id.Nu. 640
.II metaph., strike the mind awry, drive mad, derange,π. φρένας E.Hipp. 238
; παρακεκομμένος τὸν νοῦν Sch.rec.A.Pr. 581, cf. Phot. s.v.2 intr., to be deranged,τοῦ νοῦ παρακόπτοντος Hp.Aff.10
; παρακόψαι τῇ διανοίᾴ go mad, Arist.Mir. 832b17 : abs., παρακόψας in a fit of madness, D.L.4.44, cf. D.S.5.50 : so in [tense] pres.,παρακόπτων Plu.2.963e
, 1123f; - κόψας wrongheadedly, Phld. Oec. p.10 J.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρακόπτω
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4 κίβδηλος
κίβδηλ-ος, ον,A adulterated, base, esp. of coin,χρυσοῦ κιβδήλοιο καὶ ἀργύρου Thgn.119
, cf. E.Med. 516;στατῆρες κ. IG22.1388.61
;κ. λόγος τοῦ τόκου Pl.R. 507a
; τιμαί, opp. ἀληθεῖς, Id.Lg. 728d; ἐν δὲ κιβδήλῳ τόδε this may prove false, E.El. 550; τὸ σὰν κίβδαλον spurious, Pi.Dith.2.3;ἱμάτιον ἐκ δύο ὑφασμένον κ. LXX Le.19.19
.II metaph., fraudulent, dishonest, opp. ἀληθής, of men, Thgn.117; κίβδηλον (cj. - λοι).. ἦθος ἔχοντες Id.965
; ; κ. καὶ ἀπατεών, κ. καὶ ἀγαθοφανέες, Democr.63, 82; ; of oracles, etc., deceitful, Hdt.1.66,75,5.91, Max.Tyr.28.3 ([comp] Sup.); of women,κ. ἀνθρώποις κακόν E.Hipp. 616
;κ. ἐπιτηδεύματα Pl.Lg. 918a
. (Poll.7.99 cites [full] κίβδος, = dross or alloy of gold; Sch.Ar.Av. 158 expl. κιβδηλία as the dross of silver; Hsch. also cites [full] κίβδης, = κακοῦργος, <κά> πηλος, xeirote/xnhs, and Poll. [full] κίβδωνες (v.l. κιβδῶνες Phot.), = μεταλλεῖς, miners.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κίβδηλος
См. также в других словарях:
base coin — noun Spurious coin • • • Main Entry: ↑base … Useful english dictionary
base coin — Coin made of base metal altogether, colored by artificial means. Base is not to be confounded with adulterated coin, which is a distinct species. Gabe v State, 6 Ark 540, 542 … Ballentine's law dictionary
base coin — false coin that is fashioned from inexpensive metal … English contemporary dictionary
base — base1 [bās] n. [ME < OFr bas < L basis,BASIS] 1. the thing or part on which something rests; lowest part or bottom; foundation 2. the fundamental or main part, as of a plan, organization, system, theory, etc. 3. the principal or essential… … English World dictionary
Base — (b[=a]s), a. [OE. bass, F. bas, low, fr. LL. bassus thick, fat, short, humble; cf. L. Bassus, a proper name, and W. bas shallow. Cf. {Bass} a part in music.] 1. Of little, or less than the usual, height; of low growth; as, base shrubs. [Archaic]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Base fee — Base Base (b[=a]s), a. [OE. bass, F. bas, low, fr. LL. bassus thick, fat, short, humble; cf. L. Bassus, a proper name, and W. bas shallow. Cf. {Bass} a part in music.] 1. Of little, or less than the usual, height; of low growth; as, base shrubs.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Base metal — Base Base (b[=a]s), a. [OE. bass, F. bas, low, fr. LL. bassus thick, fat, short, humble; cf. L. Bassus, a proper name, and W. bas shallow. Cf. {Bass} a part in music.] 1. Of little, or less than the usual, height; of low growth; as, base shrubs.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
base — I adj Low in place or position; inferior; servile; of subordinate degree; impure, adulterated, or alloyed @ base animal See animal @ base bullion Base silver bullion is silver in bars mixed to a greater or less extent with alloys or base… … Black's law dictionary
base — I adj Low in place or position; inferior; servile; of subordinate degree; impure, adulterated, or alloyed @ base animal See animal @ base bullion Base silver bullion is silver in bars mixed to a greater or less extent with alloys or base… … Black's law dictionary
coin — Noun: A piece of metal, made, stamped as of a certain value, and declared by law to be money; the die used in stamping money. Verb: To stamp metal and convert it to a piece of money. Boric v Trott (Pa) 5 Phila 366, 403. To coin money means to… … Ballentine's law dictionary
base — I. /beɪs / (say bays) noun 1. the bottom of anything, considered as its support; that on which a thing stands or rests. 2. a fundamental principle or groundwork; foundation; basis. 3. Architecture a. the part of a column on which the shaft… …